Date: Fri 26-Jun-1998
Date: Fri 26-Jun-1998
Publication: Ant
Author: LAURAB
Quick Words:
Christie's-Newport-Chest
Full Text:
Labeled Newport Chest Brings $4.7 Million At Christies
NEW YORK CITY -- What's in a name? A great deal, or so it seemed when a signed
and labeled Newport chest of drawers achieved the stunning price of $4,732,500
at Christie's on June 18. The buyer, who has asked to remain anonymous, was on
the phone. New York dealer Leigh Keno was the underbidder.
The 1792 casepiece surpassed its conservative $1.5/2 million estimate to
become the second most costly example of American furniture ever auctioned.
Newport dominates the highest reaches of the furniture market, holding three
of the top five records. In 1987, Christie's sold the Nicholas Brown desk and
bookcase, also made in Newport, for $12.1 million. A Newport Queen Anne
block-and-shell carved kneehole desk attributed to Edmund Townsend achieved
$3.6 million at Sotheby's in 1996.
The sumptuous statement of Colonial wealth and power is one of only 30 or so
labeled or inscribed pieces by the Quaker master craftsman, who over his long
career worked in the Queen Anne, Chippendale, and Federal styles. It is one of
only nine block-and-shell ornamented casepieces by Townsend, and one of the
last in private hands.
"We had over 20 interested parties at all levels," said Christie's American
furniture and decorative arts chief John Hays. His first bid, for $500,000,
came from Wayne Pratt of Woodbury, Conn. There were multiple bids in the room
and on the phone up to $1.5 million. Yardley, Penn., dealer Todd Prickett
joined the fray at $2.3 million, and from there to $4 million competition was
mainly among a collector seated in the room and two phone bidders, represented
by Christie's specialists Susan Kleckner and Jeanne Sloane. When bidding
subsided, Keno entered but bowed out to the phone at $4.3 million. When the
hammer fell, the $432,500 premium on the piece surpassed the sale's next
highest lot, a New London County high chest of drawers, sold to Stonington,
Conn., dealer Marguerite Riordan for $387,500 (est $100/150,000).
"This speaks to the true passion that American collectors have for Newport
furniture," Hays later commented. "Of the top ten pieces of American
furniture, three are Newport, two are Boston, and five are from Philadelphia."
He continued, "There is more depth in the marketplace for a great Newport
masterpiece. The smaller group of Philadelphia collectors in the top of the
market is very persistent, but Newport design is understood by all collectors.
Newport has characteristics that are uniquely American -- the shell carvings,
the simple lines. John Townsend represents the zenith of Newport cabinetry."
Made for a Sarah Slocum, the record chest of drawers bears John Townsend's
printed label as well as the hand inscriptions "Sarah Slocum's" and "November
20th 1792". Sarah was the daughter of John Slocum, a prominent Quaker merchant
in Newport, and Martha Tillinghast. Sarah married Thomas Hammond in 1792, and
the chest is thought to have been a wedding gift from her fiance.
The history of the chest's ownership has been determined through the
inscriptions of subsequent owners, genealogical records, and a note that
accompanied the chest's exhibition at the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, in
1929. Most recently, the chest belonged to Dr William Serri of Philadelphia
and it is from his estate that the consignment was drawn.
Highlights of Christie's general sale included an Aesthetic Movement library
table of figured maple, which sold for $25,300 (est $25/35,000). The
Japanesque piece was made by Herter Brothers of New York City around 1875.
Furniture and decorative arts from the Thomas Mellon Evans collection, also
sold on June 18, included an early Rococo style Chippendale carved walnut high
chest of drawers made in Philadelphia between 1740-50. It achieved $206,000
(est $120/180,000).
A phone bidder claimed a Philadelphia Queen Anne walnut desk-on-frame,
1740-1760, for $76,200 (est $15/25,000); a Federal inlaid mahogany card table,
catalogued as Valley of Virginia but now thought to be from the Reading,
Penn., area, fetched $68,500; and, underbid by Todd Prickett, an absentee
buyer secured a Boston Queen Anne mahogany easy chair for $55,200 (est
$10/15,000). In the afternoon session of the Evans sale, a pair of Chinese
export stag's head wall ornaments realized $85,000 (est $3,5/5,000).
Two large, vigorous Hudson River views by Thomas Chambers commanded
exceptional prices, selling for $55,775 and $55,200. Each had been estimated
at $10/15,000.
In all, Christie's spring Americana sales garnered $8.2 million on 409 lots.
Only 37 lots were passed. Property from the collection of Thomas Mellon Evans
contributed $1.9 million to the total. Christie's 1998 sales of American
furniture, silver, folk art and decorative arts equal $21.7 million to date.