Date: Fri 02-Feb-1996
Date: Fri 02-Feb-1996
Publication: Bee
Author: KAAREN
Quick Words:
day-care-Adventure-Center
Full Text:
State Funding Cuts Threaten Children's Adventure Center
B Y K AAREN V ALENTA
The Children's Adventure Center, a day care center subsidized by the town and
the state, has been left reeling by an anticipated $45,000 cut in state aid
and has asked the Board of Selectmen to make up the difference.
"I'm concerned about not being able to keep my doors open," said Marjorie
Maxwell, the day care center's director, at a budget workshop held by the
Board of Selectmen to work on the town's proposed budget for 1996-97.
The Children's Adventure Center is a public, nonprofit corporation which
provides day care for children ages 3-6 and before- and after-school programs
for children up to the age of 10. It is located in the town's multi-purpose
building at 14 Riverside Road, a building that also houses the town's senior
center.
The town contributes $20,000 a year to the day care center and also pays for
half of the utilities (electric, fuel oil and garbage pickup). The day care
center pays the town $7,350 a year in rent under a 20-year lease, which
expires this year.
The problem began last fall when the state changed its grants formula from a
fiscal year to a calendar year. On September 31, the Children's Adventure
Center signed a 15-month contract with the state, and Newtown agreed to
continue its funding through December 1996.
Several weeks ago the state announced grant cutbacks. The funding the town and
the day care center need both for the center's current 1995-96 budget, which
runs through June 30, and for the July-December period of the town's 1996-97
budget were lost.
To fund the day care center, the town now must come up with $37,500 for the
rest of the 1995-96 fiscal year and an equal amount for the first six months
of the 1996-97 budget. The center asked for $65,000 in next year's budget to
cover the entire school year.
Ms Maxwell and other members of the center's board of directors attended town
budget workshops on Monday and Wednesday evenings this week to talk about the
funding shortfall.
"We were an excellent purpose and are part of the quality of life of Newtown,"
said board member Mae Schmidle. "Half of the day care centers in the state are
already in deficit funding because of the state's action. I think the state
will change its mind - I'd say be hopeful."
The selectmen weren't as confident, pointing to the pattern of shifting costs
from the federal government to the state and from the state to local
government.
Mr Cascella pointed out that the $65,000 the day care director requested in
next year's budget would amount to a subsidy of $2,166 per child, "a
substantial amount for a small town like Newtown."
But the true cost is even greater, he said.
"If you add in the cost of health insurance, life insurance, long-term
disability, pension, plus the town's 50-50 share of utilities, it adds another
$66,840 in annual in-kind costs, when added to the first $65,000, amounts to a
subsidy of $4,200 per child," Mr Cascella said.
"I'm not saying this program isn't needed, but is there a more cost-effective
way to provide this service?" he asked. "Does local government subsidize day
care to the tune of $4,200 per child?"
Selectman Jim Mooney recalled that when the center was created 20 years ago,
day care was a new concept. There was a lot of state aid so the town was only
required to put up the building and maintain it. Now the cost is shifting from
the federal and state level to the local level, he said.
"In (recent) years, private providers have entered the field. Has the time for
the town to be involved in this passed? Is it time for the town to get out of
this business?" he asked.
Last year the Children's Adventure Center received a $170,000 grant from the
state. This year the state has told the day care center it will receive $80.30
per week for each of the 30 children who are in the subsidized program, which
amounts to $125,268 per year.
Additional funds would be available for families on welfare but only one
youngster in the Adventure Center's program qualifies. Subsidies for six
others, whose families fit the category of the "working poor," will be lost.
"We have many single parents and many two-parent families who are struggling
on incomes $30,000 to $40,000 a year," Ms Maxwell said. "Those are people who
will get clobbered."
What the new state formula would force her to do, she said, is to drop the
children of the working poor in favor of children on welfare because another
$75 per child per week is available from the state's welfare department.
"If I had 11 children on welfare, I could stay in business and serve
everyone," she said. "But I have only one on welfare. People who are on
welfare cannot afford to live here."
The parents of the 30 youngsters in the subsidized program pay anywhere from
$8 to $135 per week. The other 38 youngsters are considered to be in the day
care center's full tuition program which costs $135 per week for full-time
care.
"But only a few of those children are in the full-time program, most are in
half day or the before- and after-school program," Ms Maxwell said. "There are
only 9 to 11 children on the full-day program."
At Wednesday night's meeting the selectmen debated whether to recommend
funding through December 31, 1996, through the town's budget year which ends
June 30, 1997. The day care center representatives urged them to continue
funding through June so that parents would not be afraid that the center might
raise tuition or cease operations in the middle of a school year.
"I'd would support funding through June (1997) for that reason," Selectman
Gary Fetzer said. "But we have to ask ourselves at what point can Newtown
afford to continue this subsidy if we are at $4,000 now."
Mr Mooney said that since the center's budget year ends in December, the lease
on the building ends in December and no one knows what state funding will be
available after December, it makes sense to pledge local funding only through
December.
In the meantime, Mr Cascella promised that the selectmen will meet with
Finance Director Ben Spragg, members of the Legislative Council "and perhaps
an ad hoc committee," to thoroughly review all financial information and
attempt to find a way to keep the center operating.
