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Date: Fri 29-Sep-1995

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Date: Fri 29-Sep-1995

Publication: Bee

Author: SHANNO

Illustration: C

Location: A-12

Quick Words:

Entrance-designs-Glebe-begonia

Full Text:

ENJOY

STD HEAD: SUBURBAN GARDENER

EARLY AUTUMN GOLD & SILVER

B Y A NTHONY C. B LEACH

It is still a great season for flowers at Naugatuck Valley College. The

students have planted marigolds of different sizes and shades to contrast pink

and red geraniums so that the appearance of each is enhanced. These are

interplanted with pink and white begonias, to give an illusion of richness and

depth. It is the best-designed front entrance I have seen this year.

On the other hand, I have also seen some bad designs - for example, a window

box with three rows of flowers: lemon marigolds, blue ageratium and red

geraniums in hard, straight lines. Almost as bad was a bed of flaming red and

orange portulacas bordered with purple allysum.

What makes Mattatuck's designs work is they have remembered the principle of

the color wheel - colors close to each other in the spectrum harmonize; those

far apart contrast. So by concentrating on red and orange, they get a

satisfying harmony with a touch of contrast from the blue end of the spectrum

with ageratium vinca or impatiens. If you forget this and mix both ends of the

spectrum, you get a disharmony that is painful to behold.

Gertrude Jekyll was the first to follow these principles in designing her many

gardens, and we have unconsciously assimilated her ideas by looking at good

gardens. You can see her only American garden at the Glebe House in Woodbury,

which is still breathtaking - a great and complex garden.

September is a great month for some regal perennials still reigning at

Hillside Gardens, Norfolk, and White Flower Farm, Litchfield. Among my

favorites are Michaelmas daisies, or asters, which flowered well into November

at home and carried spiders' webs and necklaces of dew drops until frost. Here

you can choose these daily-like flowers in lilac, mauve, pink, rose and

purple. These are stalked with twig branches in early spring so as each plant

grows, it becomes intertwined and supported.

An interesting contrast is the false dragonhead ( Physostegia ), with rosy

lilac flowers like snapdragons and two-foot spiked in flourescence. There is a

pink anemone blooming in Hillside Gardens now that looks as fragile as bone

china.

The stonecrop, with flat flower heads on 18-inch mounds above succulent little

leaves, is very hardy. Autumn Joy is bronze and Brilliant is pinker. The

garden needs at least one, as they are generous in flowers and easy to grow.

Silver King and Silva Mound wormwoods ( Artemesias ) are useful to soften the

bold flower masses. As Richard Iversen said so well in a piece recently,

"Their silvery leaves lend a misty haze to the planting and fill all the

colors together in a single unified whole."

Another favorite of mine used to be called bunny's ears because their soft

grey ears were a joy for a small boy to stroke. Here they are lamlis ears (

Stachys byzanrin ). They have six-inch upward-growing leaves that provide a

strong focal point contrasting with the floating foliage of the stonecrop and

wormwood.

(Anthony C. Bleach and his students helped restore the Jekyll Garden in

Woodbury. Phone 263-2855 for further information.)

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