Date: Fri 10-Nov-1995
Date: Fri 10-Nov-1995
Publication: Bee
Author: SHANNO
Illustration: C
Location: A-13
Quick Words:
D'ART-Oleanna-Mamet-theatre
Full Text:
(rev of Oleanna , D'ART Theatre production)
D'ART Stages An Aggravating Mamet
(theatre review)
(with photo)
By Julie Stern
DANBURY - The radio soundtrack which sets the stage for D'ART's current
production of David M amet's Oleanna is a melange of sound bites mixing
reports of a campus rape, the Senate hearings on Bob Packwood, the OJ Simpson
trial, and a violent FBI Swat Team raid ordered on a Wisconsin commune called
Oleanna in the mistaken belief the Norwegian religious sect was a paramilitary
militia group building up an arms supply ("No weapons found.")
I guess this was meant to suggest the twin themes of the pervasiveness of
sexual abuse and the arrogant misuse of power, as an introduction to the Mamet
drama about a confrontation between a confident male professor and a timid
female undergraduate.
Personally (and sadly), I think there is more thematic relevance in the
tendency on the part of religious extremists to demonize anyone who disagrees
with their views and their agenda, leading to the kind of paranoid killing
that took place in Isreal last weekend by a young fanatic who asserted he was
carrying out the will of God, who disapproved of peace treaties with the
Arabs.
Peace treaties require negotiation, dialogue and communication. Mamet, who is
known for his realistic rapid-fire non-conversations, is a master of dialogue
without communication. His characters stumble, repeat themselves, bluster,
trail off into unfinished sentences and invariably fail to listen to what the
other person is saying, all because each one is so absorbed in his own train
or thought.
At his best, as in Speed The Plow or Sexual Perversity in Chicago , crackling
with profanity and outrageous riffs, Mamet is very funny in his sardonic
send-ups of modern cultural mores and delusions. In Oleanna , however, which
is relentlessly un funny, the lack of communication is just plain aggravating.
John is a professor who has published his first book and has just been
recommended for tenure, on the strength of which he and his wife have just
contracted to buy a house in a good neighborhood near an excellent school for
their young son.
Carol is the student who comes to his office to seek clarification of the low
grade she received on her paper, and who, in the course of the play, becomes
increasingly assertive and aggressive, bringing charges of sexual misconduct
that ultimately cause him to lose his job.
Some people have claimed this is an example of the "Rashomon" genre, in which
the truth changes depending on the perception of the participants and it is up
to the audience to figure out the truth of what actually happened. Personally,
I think Mamet is heaping scorn on the academic establishment and the feminist
movement alike, skewering both with equal contempt.
John fancies himself a revolutionary maverick who attacks the establishment
with refreshing honesty. In fact, he is the kind of smug pedant who enjoys
preening before an audience of students in self-congratulatory poses,
confounding them with the news that the existing educational system is
hopelessly rigid and dogmatic and only he is in a position to liberate their
minds by forcing them to think independently.
Carol, who compulsively scribbles down every word he says into a voluminous
notebook, keeps saying "I don't understand." She seems an example of the
totally concrete mind who cannot grasp metaphor, irony or abstraction of any
kind. Since John has been trained in philosophy, he persists in trying to
explain his points in a discursively analytic manner, using the ornate
rhetoric of 19th Century humanists - language which goes entirely over her
head, as it does with many modern students.
But Carol is a duplicitous young woman. We see her slyly observing John as he
is absorbed in a telephone call. She understands him and his vanities far
better than her posture of flustered confusion lets on. If John had any sense,
by the seventeenth time she exclaims "I'm stupid! I don't understand what
you're saying!", he would send her packing to the university counselling
office.
Instead, he is tempted by the challenge to his skills as a communicator.
Because he imagines himself such a dedicated teacher, he will play Socrates to
this young lump and make an intellectual out of her by demonstrating his
flexibility and willingness to acknowledge her grievances. When she whines
that a low grade may ruin her life by keeping her out of graduate school, he
makes a sweeping gesture of promising her an A for the course if she will only
listen and let him explain.
When she complains about his abstract examples, he resorts to a clear sexual
reference to make his point; when she accuses the faculty in general of being
remote and inaccessible, he leaves his desk and sits next to her on the couch;
and when she cries out that she is stupid and bad, he puts a comforting arm
around her shoulders.
In the spirit of discourse, he does not want her to leave the room until he
has succeeded in teaching her the content of his course. When he tries to
restrain her, she screams. End of Act One.
In Act Two, they are again in John's private office. This time, he tries to
dissuade her from bringing formal sexual harassment charges to the tenure
committee, but now the formerly inarticulate Carol is speaking in the rhetoric
of militancy. Referring to "my group" who is supporting her, she sees herself
as striking a blow for all powerless people, against the white males like
himself, who sit with the power to make decisions and give grades and so
control the lives of those weak and helpless members of the underclass, whose
whole economic future depends on academic success.
When he demands to know what he has done to deserve these charges, she
announces, "You said things like `have a good day '; you said `my, don't you
look fetching,' you said `you girls come over here,' that amounts to rape!"
By the third act, the nature of the power struggle has become even clearer, as
Carol stands triumphant in the knowledge she has destroyed his career and his
life, and then offers him, on behalf of "her group," an outrageous deal
whereby she would agree to retract all the charges if he will accede to their
list of demands.
"Now you know what it feels like to be students - and women," she tells him,
"subject to the arbitrary power of someone else, and so you are angry."
"I understand ."
When John picks up a coat rack at this point and clobbers her, using some
unprintable sexist language, some people have taken it to be a vindication of
Carol's contention that John was an exploitive sexist pig all along. I just
think it was well deserved (although I wouldn't have voted to grant him tenure
either).
The play was acted by Adam Vignola and Dawn Box, and directed by Michele
Russell-Slavinsky. I hope she didn't mean it to be a serious revelation of the
abuses of the patriarchy. As a woman, I would find that presumption
embarrassing.
The set design, by Leif Smith and the Lazy Masons, was outstanding.
