Date: Fri 04-Apr-1997
Date: Fri 04-Apr-1997
Publication: Bee
Author: ANDYG
Quick Words:
P&Z-regulations-earth-material
Full Text:
P&Z Puts Limits On Land Sculpting
B Y A NDREW G OROSKO
Planning and Zoning Commission (P&Z) members have revised the town's
sand-and-gravel regulations to strictly limit the amount of earth materials
that can be removed from a building lot or placed on it.
After protracted discussion at a March 27 session, P&Z members decided that
200 cubic yards of earth materials is the maximum amount of fill that can be
taken off a lot or placed onto it. There has been no such limit in force.
In reaching their decision, members considered comments made at a March 20
public hearing. ( See related story. )
The new regulations state that no more than 200 cubic yards of earth materials
shall be removed from a building lot, excluding the amount of material that
must be removed for the building foundation, septic system, subsurface water
storage tank for fire suppression, or other structures built underground.
Also, no more than 200 cubic yards of earth materials can be added to a
building lot, excluding building materials, such as concrete for a foundation,
stones, gravel, processed stone, septic materials, topsoil, mulch, and curtain
drain materials.
P&Z members said limiting the amount of earthen material, or fill, that can be
taken off the lot or placed onto it is intended to preserve the natural
contours of the site and prevent major changes in the lay of the land where
houses are built.
The P&Z's drive to place limits on the removal and placement of fill on
building lots stems from public reaction to Whispering Pines, a 13-lot
subdivision now under construction in Sandy Hook. Developing that site is
planned to involve removing about 37,500 cubic yards of earth materials from
the hilly 26-acre property near Cherry Street, Pine Street, and Narragansett
Trail.
P&Z member Heidi Winslow said developing the Whispering Pines site seems to be
a misuse of the land. But, she pointed out, the development regulations in
effect when PSD Partnership applied for Whispering Pines in 1996 did not
prohibit the extensive amount of sand and gravel removal planned for the
property.
Through revised development regulations, the P&Z is seeking to prevent any
future subdivisions such as Whispering Pines, Ms Winslow said. Developers
should work with the contours of the land, she said.
About 99 percent of the development applications presented to the P&Z don't
involve removing excessive amounts of earth materials from subdivision sites,
P&Z Chairman John DeFilippe said. Projects such as Whispering Pines have
prompted the P&Z to tighten its rules, he said.
Mr DeFilippe repeatedly urged P&Z members to postpone action on the
200-cubic-yard limit until the P&Z's land use adviser, town attorney, town
engineer, and zoning enforcement officer could formally comment on the
changes.
Mr DeFilippe said he doesn't want to make the regulations excessively strict.
He sug gested the limit should be placed somewhat higher than 200 cubic yards.
"As much as I would like to vote tonight, I don't see the harm in waiting," he
said.
P&Z member Stephen Koch maintained that a 200-cubic-yard fill limit is a
reasonable limit. P&Z member Daniel Fogliano agreed.
Ms Winslow said a 200-cubic-yard fill limit would reduce potential truck
traffic in subdivisions, preserve the natural features of the land, and
conform with the town's development plan.
Mr DeFilippe again urged P&Z members to review the rule changes with town
officials before acting on them, and, also, to review the proposal in writing.
Mr Fogliano said he believes there was much misinterpretation at a March 20
public hearing on 200-cubic-yard limit. "I really think these are good
regulations," he said.
When a vote was taken, all P&Z members endorsed the 200-cubic-yard limit.
P&Z members also approved a new regulation requiring developers to provide the
P&Z with an exact engineering computation in cubic yards of the amount of
earth material that will be excavated, removed, graded, or added to the plot
for which a subdivision or resubdivision is submitted. The plans shall
differentiate between filling, excavation, and removal.
Still Pending
At the March 27 session, P&Z members did not act on some other controversial
development regulations they have proposed.
Those rules would limit the extent of excavation, removal, regrading, and
filling of land for street construction and drainage structure installation.
Also, the grading of cut-and-fill slopes and rock cuts would be limited.
Under those proposed rules, the maximum grade for any driveway would be 10
percent, as compared to the current 15 percent. Parking areas would be limited
to a 5 percent grade.
The maximum grade for a driveway where it meets a street would be 5 percent.
The 5 percent grade would have to be maintained for at least 45 feet back from
the center line of the street.
Driveways would intersect streets generally at right angles. All driveways
would be built before any buildings are constructed on lots.
Driveways serving single-family houses would be at least ten feet wide for
their entire length. Driveways would be designed to allow safe passage of
emergency vehicles. Driveways would be designed to maintain the natural and
historic features of a lot, including the land's contours, mature trees, stone
walls, and archaeological artifacts.
Developers, builders and engineers who spoke at the March 20 public hearing
criticized the proposed driveway slope limits. They also opposed the controls
on cutting, filling, and grading, terming them excessively strict.
