Date: Fri 27-Feb-1998
Date: Fri 27-Feb-1998
Publication: Ant
Author: JUDYC
Quick Words:
Christies
Full Text:
Up 26%, Christie's Sales Top $2 Billion
LONDON, ENGLAND -- Christie's International plc has announced worldwide aucti
on sales totaling $2,017 million for the 1997 calendar year. This represents
an increase of 26 percent on sales of $1,602 million in 1996.
The 1997 sales total is the second highest in the history of Christie's,
surpassed only in the exceptional conditions of 1989. Christie's auction sales
have grown consistently over the past six years and are now 95 percent in
dollars higher than 1991.
Lord Hindlip, chairman of Christie's International said, "Nineteen
ninety-seven was a vintage year for sales at Christie's. We were honored to be
asked to sell two quite outstanding collections, from the Ganz and Loeb
families, and delighted with the results achieved. The Ganz collection
realized the highest ever total for a single-owner collection at auction and
the Loeb collection the third highest. Good growth also was achieved in the
rest of the business."
The principal area of growth was Impressionist and Modern works of art which
recorded a year's total of more than $640 million, up 89 percent on sales in
1996. Even without Loeb and Ganz, Impressionist and Modern sales were still up
14 percent on last year.
The Impressionist and Modern Art sales in New York in May amounted to $236
million, the highest total for this category since the height of the market in
May 1990 ($330 million). These sales included the celebrated John and Frances
L. Loeb Collection, which totaled $92.8 million, the highest total for a
single-owner sale of Impressionist Art at Christie's. This sale saw Paul
Cezanne's portrait of his wife, "Madame Cezanne au fauteuil jaune," realize
$23.1 million and "Danseuse assise aux bas roses" by Toulouse-Lautrec
establish a record price at auction for the artist at $14.5 million.
An even higher total was achieved in November, when a week of Modern and
Impressionist sales at Christie's in New York realized more than $295 million.
The highlight of this week was the sale of the Collection of Victory and Sally
Ganz, the most important private collection of Twentieth Century art ever seen
at auction. Picasso's "Le reve," the erotic 1932 portrait of his mistress
Marie-Therese Walter, which is recognized as one of Picasso's greatest
portraits, realized $48.4 million, the second highest price paid for a Picasso
at auction, the highest price achieved at auction in 1997, and the fifth
highest price paid at auction for any work of art. The four great canvases
from Picasso's 1955 series of "Les femmes d'Alger (Versions O,H,M,K)" sold to
different buyers: "Version O" for $31.9 million; "Version H" for $7.2 million;
"Version K" for $7.3 million; and "Version M" for $11 million. Picasso's
"Femme assise dans un fauteuil (Eva)," considered to be one of the greatest
nudes of the early Twentieth Century, realized $24.8 million, to become the
most expensive Cubist painting sold at auction.
The most expensive work of art at auction in London in 1997 was Gustav Klimt's
"Schloss Kammer am Attersee II" which sold for $23.5 million in Christie's
fifth annual sale of German and Austrian Art in October. The artist's view of
an Austrian castle was the third most expensive painting ever sold at auction
in the United Kingdom. Two private collections of German modern and
contemporary works in the same sale contributed to a total of more than $53
million and ten works sold for more than $1 million each.
Contemporary art sales at Christie's continued to report high prices,
achieving a total for the year of $150 million, up 36 percent on 1996. In New
York, the Collection of Irwin and Bethea Green sold for $9.2 million in
November and included "Two Standing Women" by Willem de Kooning, which
realized $4.2 million. In London, record prices were achieved for Damien Hirst
and the Japanese artist Zao Wou-Ki in contemporary art sales that totaled $34
million.
Latin American paintings were up 42 percent on the previous year with a sale
in November realizing $12 million. An exceptional sale of American paintings,
drawings and sculpture achieved a total of $17.7 million. A record price was
set for a work by Georgia O'Keeffe among others.
Traditional sectors of the market including furniture, silver and jewelry
continued to report healthy sales totals. English furniture sales were up 20
percent on the previous year and included two pieces which sold in excess of
Å1 million in London. Record prices for Thomas Chippendale were achieved when
a pair of George III giltwood armchairs and a giltwood sofa designed by Robert
Adam and made by Thomas Chippendale sold for $2.9 million and $2.6 million,
respectively.
Part of a suite of magnificent furniture commissioned by Sir Lawrence Dundas,
the furniture represented the first collaboration between Adam and
Chippendale, two of the greatest masters of the Eighteenth Century.
Sales of Old Master pictures recorded an increase of 17 percent on 1996 sales.
A strong sale in London in December was 82 percent sold by value and achieved
a total of $21.7 million. A record price of $3.9 million was realized for "An
Extensive Winter Landscape" by Aert van der Neer at the July sale.
A total of $252 million was achieved by the international jewelry department,
making Christie's the leading jewelry auctioneer for the fourth consecutive
year. Significant growth was seen in jewelry sales in Asia, up 44 percent on
1996 totals, and in the United Kingdom, where jewelry sales grew by 27 percent
on the previous year.
Sales of wine were up 50 percent on the previous year, totaling more than
$54.7 million. In London, a two-day sale of a private cellar achieved a
magnificent total of $11 million. Among its contents were the two most
expensive bottles of wine sold at auction since 1987: a jeroboam of Chateau
Mouton-Rothschild (1945) which sold for $114,614 and an imperial of Chateau
Cheval-blanc (1947) which realized $109,324. In New York, Zachy's-Christie's
wine sales totaled $19.4 million for the year, with the sale in December
achieving $6.5 million, the highest ever total for a wine sale in the United
States.
Christie's International Motor Car department achieved total sales of $18.7
million for the year, up five percent on 1996. The annual sale of "Exceptional
Motor Cars" at Pebble Beach in California achieved a record total of $9
million and included a 1953 Scudeira Ferrari 340/375 Mille Miglia Spyder which
sold for $1.1 million.
New artist record prices were achieved for George Romney, Winston Churchill
and Damien Hirst, among others. Further record prices were set for a D-type
Jaguar motor car which sold for $1 million; a Tiffany lamp, when "The Pink
Lotus Lamp" sold for $2.8 million; and a piano, when a magnificent Steinway
decorated by Sir Lawrence Alma-Tadema realized $1.2 million.
Christie's theme sales continued to encourage new collectors with a sale
devoted to the "Arts of France" in New York totaling $16.5 million. In London,
sales devoted to "Exploration and Travel," "The Chair," "Visions of India,"
and "Indian Jewelry" all recorded strong levels of interest.
