Date: Fri 08-Sep-1995
Date: Fri 08-Sep-1995
Publication: Bee
Author: KAAREN
Quick Words:
sewer-council-assessment
Full Text:
Council Disturbed By More Than $1 Million In Added Sewer Costs
B Y K AAREN V ALENTA
Legislative Council learned Wednesday night that the $500,000 it had set aside
to pay for hooking town-owned buildings into the new sewer system will fall
far short of the more than $1.76 million that actually will be needed.
"This is the first time that I have ever heard that we will have to pay a
benefit assessment for town-owned buildings as well as a hook-up fee,"
complained Council Vice Chairman Melissa Pilchard, who is also a member of the
council's finance committee.
"I'm a little disturbed that the cost went from $500,000 to $1.7 million -
could we sue the WPCA (Water Pollution Control Authority)?" asked Council
President Joseph Mahoney.
WPCA Chairman Peter Alagna came to the council meeting with Peter Grose of
Fuss and O'Neill, Inc., the town's sewer consultant, and John Valente of
Lesher Glendinning Municipal Services to present the planned sewer assessment
formulas which will be used to underwrite part of the cost of $30.4 million
sewer project which was mandated by the State Department of Environmental
Protection.
The presentation was met by a chorus of "great disappointment" expressed by
the council members who wanted to have been consulted for their opinions
before the WPCA took its action last week. An independent agency created by
town ordinance 17 years ago, the WPCA does not need the council's approval to
set the formulas and rates that it will charge for properties inside the sewer
district and the general taxation required from the town at large. But it
hoped to get the council's tacit approval.
Since the state's property at Fairfield Hills also is using the sewer system,
Mr Alagna said the town's share of the $30.4 million is $18.5 million. The
other $11.5 million, or 38 percent, will be paid through state grants.
Forty one percent of the town's share, or $12.2 million, will come from
assessments against the residential, commercial/industrial and church
properties within the sewer district. The remaining $6.3 million, or 21 per
cent, will be paid through general townwide taxation and by the assessments
against town property inside the sewer district.
Mr Alagna explained that the assessment against town properties such as
schools, the town halls and the Meeting House, is the amount needed to pay for
the town's share of the capital costs of the sewer - the cost of putting in
the sewer mains, the pumping stations, and the sewer plant.
"This is also the town's contribution for the future capacity of the plant,"
he said.
There are 814 properties inside the sewer district, according to Mr Grose. Of
these, 567 are residences and 112 are commercial/industrial.
Mr Valenta, the town's real estate appraisal consultant for the sewering
project, said his firm appraised every commercial/industrial property plus a
sampling of 16 typical homes in the sewer district to determine what they
would be worth before and after sewering. The difference is the "benefit"
which will be used to determine the assessment. The formula is not based on
water usage, front lot footage or other factors, he said.
Mr Alagna said the assessment for residences with four or fewer bedrooms has
been set at $9,600, which is 90 percent of the average appraised residential
sewer benefit for these homes. For each bedroom over four, an additional .25
percent assessment may be charged.
For non-residential properties, including town properties, the assessment has
been set at 90 percent of the appraised sewer benefit. For churches, the
assessment was set at 33 percent, Mr Alagna said.
Mr Valente said the benefit of having sewers for commercial/industrial
properties ranged from $2,000 to $300,000 with the average being $74,000. The
benefit for residences ranged from $7,000 to $40,000, with the average being
$14,000, he said. But the WPCA is using the "mode" of $11,000 for the
residential assessment, 90 percent of which is $9,600.
Setting the assessment higher than $9,600 may result in too many court
challenges and in a greater chance of delinquencies by property owners who
cannot afford to pay, Mr Alagna explained.
Property owners may borrow the $9,600 in a loan with two percent interest and
repayment spread over 20 years. The cost to the homeowner will amount to about
$590 a year. Property owners also must pay for the cost of hooking their
buildings to the sewer main and for yearly user fees.
Polly Brody of 65 Main Street was among the residents who came to the meeting
to complain about the cost of the sewer.
"I already pay $4,100 in property taxes," she said. "I expect to pay $590 a
year for the assessment and $250 to $300 a year for the user fee - close to a
$900 increase in my yearly tax bill. I also have learned that I will pay $25 a
foot times 60 feet ($1,500) for the hookup. I simply can't afford this, nor
can a lot of people who are on fixed incomes."
"A vintage house on Main Street will not be benefited," she insisted. "My
house is paid for. I don't think a $9,000 lien on my property will benefit it.
You have to take a hard look at how this is benefiting individual
householders."
Edwin Baumer, who lives at 23 Main Street, said he believed the assessment was
calculated so that the sewer users would pay the bulk of the cost, allowing
the town to be able to finance other capital projects such as the Booth
Library addition.
Benjamin Spragg, the town's finance director, said the impact of the sewer on
the town's tax rate could be to increase taxes by .37-mill over the 20 years.
He cautioned, however, that the first two years will be different. "The impact
on the mill rate in the first year, 1998, will be .34," he said. "The impact
in the second year will be .94. After that, it will drop to .37-mill."
Mr Alagna said several commercial/industrial properties may be added to the
sewer system and, as a result, would lower the amount of money that would have
to be raised by general taxation.
"The Yankee Drover - a $5 million construction project - is expected to be
started and completed by the time the sewers are in," Mr Alagna said. "The
Walnut Tree Village project may also be allowed to hook up. And there are two
properties on Edmond Road - Union Camp and Pitney Bowes - which are pumping
their septic tanks weekly but are not part of the sewer district."
Council member Win Ballard questioned whether the town would be able to buy
additional capacity in the sewer plant from the state.
"Yes, but we don't want the sewer system to be the device for uncontrolled
growth of the town," Mr Alagna replied.
"The WPCA has the authority and the right to set the assessments," Mr Mahoney
concluded. "They've done it and now we have to live with it. But this will be
a tough sell to the town."
